721-730 MCQ in Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery

721-730

721) Which of the following BEST describes the technique shown in the drawing below used to
repair a complication of Hair Transplantation-scalp reduction?


A. Single Z-plasty flap
B. Frechet’s flap
C. Occipital advancement flap
D. Bilateral temporo-occipital flap
E. W-plasty flap

722) Which of the following represents NORMAL HAIR DENSITY in a candidate for Hair Replacement Surgery.?

A. 2 hairs per mm2
B. 4 hairs per mm2
C. 6 hairs per mm2
D. 4 hairs per ½ cm2
E. 6 hairs per ½ cm2

723) Which of the following muscles is a TRUE muscle elevator of the brow?

A. Frontalis
B. Procerus
C. Orbicularis oculi
D. Corrugator superciliii
E. Tranverse nasalis

724) Which of the following serotypes of botulinum toxin is the MOST potent?

A. A
B. B
C. C1
D. D
E. E

725) Which of the following IS NOT considered a NONABLATIVE laser resurfacing technique?

A. 1320-nm Nd:YAG laser
B. Erbium:glass laser
C. Erbium:YAG laser
D. Pulsed-dye laser
E. Q-switched 1064 Nd:YAG laser

726) Which type of grafting material is used in the Madame Butterfly Procedure?

A. Soft Palate Graft
B. Hard Palate Graft
C. Split Thickness Skin Graft
D. Full Thickness Skin Graft
E. Dermal Graft

727) Which of the following perioral age related change is FALSE?

A. The upper lip lengthens
B. The Philtrum flattens
C. The Cupid’s bow disappears
D. The Vermillion has a flat and thin profile
E. The upper incisors are visible in repose

728) Which of the following statements about Lip Advancement is FALSE?

A. Lip Advancement is ideal in patients with significant Vermillion Roll.
B. Lip Advancement is preferred in cases of undefined Cupid’s Bow.
C. The upper lip is outlined 0.5 cm above the Vermillion Border at the level of the Philtral Colums.
D. The upper lip is outlined with 0.3 cm above the central upper lip.
E. Lip advancemet will produce some incisor show.

729) Which of the following degrees of nerve injury is related to disruption of Endoneurium leaving the Perineurium intact?

A. First-degree injury
B. Second-degree injury
C. Third-degree injury
D. Fourth-degree injury
E. Fifth-degree injury

730) Which of the following lasers IS NOT ADEQUATE for the treatment of facial telangiectasias?

A. Long-pulsed Alexandrite laser
B. Coper Vapor laser
C. Continuous Wave Yellow Dye laser
D. Flashlamp-Excited Dye Laser FEDL)
E. Potassium Titanyl Phosphate Laser (KTP)

ANSWERS & REFERENCES


721) B     Frechet’s flap

Stough III D. B., Randall J. K., Schauder C. S.: Complications in Hair Replacement Surgery, Hair Replacement Surgery (Konior R.J. & Rousso D.E., editors) , Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics of North America, May 1994, Vol.2, No.2, pp.219-229

Frechet P.: The Anchor Flap, International Journal of Cosmetic Surgery and Aesthetic Dermatology, Vol. 3, No. 2, 2001, pp. 53-58

722) A     2 hairs per mm2

Stough D. B., Pomerantz M.A.: The Donor Area, Hair Replacement Surgery (Konior R.J. & Rousso D.E., editors) , Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics of North America, May 1994, Vol.2, No.2, pp.139-148

723) A     Frontalis

Chen A.H., Frankel A. S.: Altering brow contour with botulinum toxin, Botox, (Dayan S. H., editor), Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics of North America, Vol. 11, No. 4, Nov. 2003, pp. 457-464

724) A     A

Chen A.H., Frankel A. S.: Altering brow contour with botulinum toxin, Botox, (Dayan S. H., editor), Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics of North America, Vol. 11, No. 4, Nov. 2003, pp. 457-464

725) C     Erbium:YAG laser

Williams E. F., Dahiya R.: Review of nonablative laser resurfacing modalities, Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics of North America, ((Hamilton M. M, guest editor), Elsevier Saunders, Vol. 12, No. 3, 2004, pp. 305-310

726) B     Hard Palate Graft

Shorr N. , Edelstein C., Shorr J. K.: Madame Buttefly Procedure: Total Lower Eyelid Reconstruction in Three Layers using a Hard Palate Graft, Management of the Unhappy Postblepharoplaty Patient with Lower Eyelid Retraction, Round Eye and Scleral Show, Special Article,(Wang T. D, editor), Facial Plastic Surgery of North America, Vol.6 No. 2, May 1998, pp. 221-245

727) E     The upper incisors are visible in repose

Chen J. T., Perkins S. W., Hamilton M. M.: Perioral Rejuvenation, Rejuvenation of the Lower Face and Neck, (Waldman S. R., editor), Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics of North America, Vol. 8, No. 2, May 2000, pp.223-233

728) A     Lip Advancement is ideal in patients with significant Vermillion Roll.

Chen J. T., Perkins S. W., Hamilton M. M.: Perioral Rejuvenation, Rejuvenation of the Lower Face and Neck, (Waldman S. R., editor), Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics of North America, Vol. 8, No. 2, May 2000, pp.223-233

729) C     Third-degree injury

Toriumi D. M., Woolford T. J., Teitlebaum B., Sabnani K., O’Grady K.: Growrth Factors in Nerve Regeneration, (Stucker F. J., editor), Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics of North America, Vol. 3, No. 3, August 1995, pp.287-300

730) A     Long-pulsed Alexandrite laser

Ries W. R, Clymer M.A., Charous S. J: Laser Treatment of Cutaneous Vascular Lesions, New Techniques in Facial Reconstruction, (Stucker F. J., editor), Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics of North America, Vol. 3, No. 3, August 1995, pp.307-318

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Updated: June 15, 2017