1081-1090 MCQ Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery

1081-1090

1081) Which of the following anatomical term is defined by "the most anterior and caudal point of the cartilaginous septum"?

A. The rhinion
B. The tip defining point
C. The anterior septal angle
D. The posterior septal angle
E. The lobule

1082) Which of the following is considered a MAJOR TIP support of the nose?

A. Interdomal ligament
B. Cartilaginous dorsum
C. Alar cartilage attachment to the skin
D. Medial crural footplate attachments to caudal septum
E. Membranous septum

1083) Which of the following nasal parameters is measured by the "Goode's method"?

A. The nasal length
B. The nasal rotation
C. The nasal projection
D. The nasal alar flare
E. The nasal valve angle

1084) Which of the following nasal abnormalities is corrected by using "flaring sutures"?

A. The nasal length
B. The nasal rotation
C. The nasal projection
D. The nasal alar flare
E. The nasal valve angle

1085) Which of the following nasal surgeries will NOT improved overprojection?

A. Delivery approach
B. Lateral crural steal
C. Alar cartilage reduction
D. Septal cartilage reduction
E. Nasal spine reduction

1086) Which of the following statements is true regarding the cartilage graft - yellow color - used in the drawing below?

A. Improve the valve angle
B. Decrease the valve angle
C. Increase the nasal length
D. Decrease the nasal length
E. Improve the nasal alar flare

1087) The ideal nasofacial angle SHOULD BE

A. 120 degrees
B. 35 degrees
C. 100 degrees
D. 90 degrees
E. 15 degrees

1088) Which of the following is FALSE regarding the "butterfly grafts"?

A. Conchal cartilage is an ideal donor area for "butterfly grafts".
B. "Butterfly grafts" are used to widen the valve angle.
C. "Butterfly grafts" are placed at the scroll area.
D. "Butterfly grafts" are sutured in place to prevent migration.
E. The caudal border of the "butterfly graft" is placed superficial to the cephalic border of the lateral crura.

1089) Which of the following nasal topographic analysis is FALSE?

A. The narrowest part of the bony vault is at the level of the rhinion
B. The lobule is divided into the tip, supratip and infratip
C. The nasal skin is thinner and more mobile in the upper half of the nose
D. The nasal skin thickness is the thinnest at the rhinion
E. Nasal lengthening and nasal tip dropping occur in aging

1090) Which of the following branches supply the sensory innervation of the tip of the nose?

A. Supraorbital nerve
B. Infraorbital nerve
C. Supratrochlear branch of the ophthalmic nerve
D. Infratrochlear branch of the ophthalmic nerve
E. External nasal branch of the anterior ethmoidal nerve

ANSWERS & REFERENCES

1081) C     The anterior septal angle

Papel I. D., Mabrie D. C.: Deprojecting the Nasal Profile, Rhinoplasty and Septoplasty, Part I, Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America, ( Park S.S. and Holt G. R., editors) , Vol. 32, No.1, February 1999, pp. 65-87

1082) D     Medial crural footplate attachments to caudal septum

Papel I. D., Mabrie D. C.: Deprojecting the Nasal Profile, Rhinoplasty and Septoplasty, Part I, Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America, ( Park S.S. and Holt G. R., editors) , Vol. 32, No.1, February 1999, pp. 65-87

1083) C     The nasal projection

Papel I. D., Mabrie D. C.: Deprojecting the Nasal Profile, Rhinoplasty and Septoplasty, Part I, Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America, ( Park S.S. and Holt G. R., editors) , Vol. 32, No.1, February 1999, pp. 65-87

1084) E     The nasal valve angle

Schlosser R. J., Park S. S: Functional Nasal Surgery, Rhinoplasty and Septoplasty, Part I, Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America, ( Park S.S. and Holt G. R., editors) , Vol. 32, No.1, February 1999, pp. 37-51

1085) B     Lateral crural steal

Papel I. D., Mabrie D. C.: Deprojecting the Nasal Profile, Rhinoplasty and Septoplasty, Part I, Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America, ( Park S.S. and Holt G. R., editors) , Vol. 32, No.1, February 1999, pp. 65-87

1086) A     Improve the valve angle

Schlosser R. J., Park S. S: Functional Nasal Surgery, Rhinoplasty and Septoplasty, Part I, Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America, ( Park S.S. and Holt G. R., editors) , Vol. 32, No.1, February 1999, pp. 37-51

1087) B     35 degrees

Papel I. D., Mabrie D. C.: Deprojecting the Nasal Profile, Rhinoplasty and Septoplasty, Part I, Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America, ( Park S.S. and Holt G. R., editors) , Vol. 32, No.1, February 1999, pp. 65-87

1088) E     The caudal border of the "butterfly graft" is placed superficial to the cephalic border of the lateral crura.

Schlosser R. J., Park S. S: Functional Nasal Surgery, Rhinoplasty and Septoplasty, Part I, Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America, ( Park S.S. and Holt G. R., editors) , Vol. 32, No.1, February 1999, pp. 37-51

1089) A     The narrowest part of the bony vault is at the level of the rhinion

Oneal R. M., Beil R. J. Jr., Schlensinger J.: Surgical Anatomy of the Nose, Rhinoplasty and Septoplasty, Part I, Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America, ( Park S.S. and Holt G. R., editors) , Vol. 32, No.1, February 1999, pp. 145-181

1090) E     External nasal branch of the anterior ethmoidal nerve

Oneal R. M., Beil R. J. Jr., Schlensinger J.: Surgical Anatomy of the Nose, Rhinoplasty and Septoplasty, Part I, Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America, ( Park S.S. and Holt G. R., editors) , Vol. 32, No.1, February 1999, pp. 145-181

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