Thursday, November 21, 2019

1461-1470 MCQ's Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery

1461-1470
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Updated: November 21, 2019 

1461) In which of the following blood supply is based the Juri Temporoparietal Flap? 

A. Anterior branch of the Superior Temporal Artery.
B. Posterior branch of the Superior Temporal Artery.
C. Occipital artery
D. Occipital artery and Superior Temporal Artery.
E. Deep temporal artery

1462) Which of the following statements regarding the INCISIONLESS OTOPLASTY is FALSE?

A. It is based with slow-absorbing sutures
B. It is based with sutures placed percutaneously
C. It is based with the correction of the antihelical fold
D. It is based with the correction of the conchomastoid position
E. It is based with the scoring of the scaphal cartilage, anteriorly

1463) Which of the following statements regarding the Perkins type of  rhytidectomy patients is FALSE?

A. These categories are based in the degree of skin elasticity, jowling, lipoptosis, cheek/neck laxity, and platysma banding.
B. The rhytidectomy categories are: Perkins Type I, type II and type III
C. The Perkins type I has a minimal degree of problems related to aging.
D. The most common type of patient has a Perkins type II
E. The most common type for a female patient is related to a Perkins type III

1464) Which of the following statements regarding Evidence Based Medicine (EBM) for Facial Plastic Surgeons is FALSE?

A. It is based on current best evidence
B. It is based on clinical expertise of the provider
C. It is based on individual preferences and needs.
D. The higher level of evidence (LOE) is 1a
E. The expert opinion is considered level of evidence (LOE) 1b
1465) Which of the following positions in the majority of facial digital photography is NOT considered an standardized view?

A. Right lateral
B. Left lateral
C. Basal /cephalic views
D. Right oblique
E. Left oblique 

1466) Which of the following statements regarding the local flap presented in the drawing below is FALSE?



A. It is a melolabial flap superiorly based with the primary site closed primarily.
B. It is a transposition flap used for reconstruction of the alar lobule
C. It is used with a conchal cartilage to avoid collapse and retraction
D. It will require a pedicle devision at 3 weeks
E. It is a an axial pattern flap

1467) Which of the following solutions is the best to use for irrigation and cleansing in animals bites to decrease the possibility of rabies transmission?

A. Alcohol
B. Betadine
C. Normal saline
D. Chlorhexidine
E. Normal saline and gentamicin

1468) Which of the following injectable fillers of the face is considered to be permanent?

A. Hyaluronic Acids
B. Calcium Hydroxyapatite
C. Poly-L-lactic Acid
D. Polymethylmethacrylate
E. Autologous Fibroblasts

1469) Which of the following is the most common cause of nasal septal perforation?

A. Nasal trauma
B. Nasal surgery
C. Chemical irritants
D. Neoplastic
E. Inflammatory

1470) Silicone use for nasal dorsal augmentation is very common in

A. Asia
B. Europa
C. USA
D. Mediterranean region
E. Middle East


ANSWERS & REFERENCES


1461) B     Posterior branch of the Superior Temporal Artery.

Lee M., Most S. P.: Photography in Facial Plastic Surgery, chapter 9 in Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, ( Papel I.D.), Thieme, Fourth Edition, 2016, pp. 86-96

1462) A     It is based with slow-absorbing sutures.

Gantous A.: The Incisionless Otoplasty Technique. JAMA Facial Plast Surg. 2018 Sep 1;20(5):424-425

Nachlas N. E.: Otoplasty, chapter 29 in Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, ( Papel I.D.), Thieme, Fourth Edition, 2016, pp. 351-363

1463) E     The most common type for a female patient is related to a Perkins type III

Perkins S. W. Waters H.H.: Rhytidectomy, Chapter 14 in Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, ( Papel I.D.), Thieme, Fourth Edition, 2016, pp. 139-158

1464) E    The expert opinion is considered level of evidence (LOE) 1b

Ishii L. E., Rhee J. S.: Evidence-based Medicine for Facial Plastic Surgeons, Chapter 12 in Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, ( Papel I.D.), Thieme, Fourth Edition, 2016, pp. 125-128

1465) C      Basal /cephalic views   

Lee M. K., Post S. P.: Photography in Facial Plastic Surgery,  chapter 9 in Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, ( Papel I.D.), Thieme, Fourth Edition, 2016, p. 92

1466) B      It is a transposition flap used for reconstruction of the alar lobule.

Park S. S.: Local and Regional Cutaneous Flaps, chapter 49 in Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, ( Papel I.D.), Thieme, Fourth Edition, 2016, pp. 620-637

1467) B      Betadine

Shipchandler T. Z., Shadfar S., Holt R.: Acute Soft Tissue Injuries of the Face, chapter 59 in Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, ( Papel I.D.), Thieme, Fourth Edition, 2016, pp. 754-765

1468) D      Polymethylmethacrylate 

Loyo Myriam, Lee L. N., Kontis T. C.:  Chapter 23 in Rhinoplasty State of the Art, (Gruber & Peck. editors) , Mosby Year Book, 1993, p. 267

1469)     Nasal surgery

Williams E. F., Chaiet SW. R.: Lip Reconstruction, chapter 55 in Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, ( Papel I.D.), Thieme, Fourth Edition, 2016, pp. 718-729

1470) A      Asia 

Jang Y. J: East Asian Rhinoplasty,  chapter 41 in Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, ( Papel I.D.), Thieme, Fourth Edition, 2016, pp.505-517


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Updated: Novermber 21, 2019

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