1091-1100 MCQ Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery

1091-1100 (2017)

1091) Which of the following anatomical terms is defined by: "the anterior hairline in the midline"

A. The trichion
B. The glabella
C. The nasion
D. The radix
E. The rhinion

1092) Which of the following is considered an adequate NASOFRONTAL angle?

A. 60 degrees
B. 80 degrees
C. 100 degrees
D. 130 degrees
E. 150 degrees

1093) Which of the following is considered an adequate NASOLABIAL angle in a male?

A. 30 degrees
B. 50 degrees
C. 90 degrees
D. 110 degrees
E. 120 degrees

1094) The SIMON's nasal projection in relation to the upper lip should have a ratio of

A. 1:1
B. 1:1.5
C. 1:2
D. 1:2.5
E. 1:3

1095) Which of the following is NOT true regarding ear analysis?

A. The width of the ear is approximately one half its length.
B. The ear length should approximate the length of the nose.
C. The superior aspect of the ear lies at the level of the eyebrow.
D. The long axis of the ear is parallel to the long axis of the nasal dorsum
E. The ear has a posterior rotation of approximately 30 degrees from the vertical plane

1096) Which of the lip aesthetic subunits is the one indicated by the arrow?


A. Philtrum dimple
B. Philtrum column
C. Cupids bow
D. Vermillion border
E. Melolabial fold

1097) Which of the following is NOT considered a aesthetic subunit of the nose?

A. The tip
B. The side
C. The rhinion
D. The soft triangle
E. The ala

1098) In the lower face taking into account only the middle and lower portions: nasion to subnasale, subnasale to menton. Which of the following proportion is correct?

A. Midfacial height should be 57% of the total
B. Lower facial height should be 43% of the total
C. Midfacial height should be 43% of the total
D. Lower facial height should be 65% of the total
E. Midfacial height should be 35% of the total

1099) Which of the following is considered an adequate NASOFACIAL angle?

A. 35 degrees
B. 45 degrees
C. 55 degrees
D. 89 degrees
E. 120 degrees

1100) "The levator aponeurosis does not penetrate the orbital septum and orbicularis muscle but terminates on the superior margin of the tarsus". In which of the following ethnic group is most commonly found these eyelid characteristics?

A. Caucasian
B. Latino
C. Asian
D. Black
E. Middle Eastern

ANSWERS & REFERENCES

1091) A     The trichion

Zimbler M. S., Ham J.: Aesthetic Facial Analysis, chapter 21 in Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, (Cummings, editor), 4th edition, 2005, Mosby

 1092) D     130 degrees

Zimbler M. S., Ham J.: Aesthetic Facial Analysis, chapter 21 in Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, (Cummings, editor), 4th edition, 2005, Mosby

1093) C     90 degrees

Zimbler M. S., Ham J.: Aesthetic Facial Analysis, chapter 21 in Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, (Cummings, editor), 4th edition, 2005, Mosby

1094) A     1:1

Zimbler M. S., Ham J.: Aesthetic Facial Analysis, chapter 21 in Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, (Cummings, editor), 4th edition, 2005, Mosby

1095) E     The ear has a posterior rotation of approximately 30 degrees from the vertical plane

Zimbler M. S., Ham J.: Aesthetic Facial Analysis, chapter 21 in Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, (Cummings, editor), 4th edition, 2005, Mosby

1096) B     Philtrum column

Zimbler M. S., Ham J.: Aesthetic Facial Analysis, chapter 21 in Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, (Cummings, editor), 4th edition, 2005, Mosby

1097) C     The rhinion

 Ridley M. B. , VanHook S. M.: Aesthetic Facial Proportions in Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, (Papel, I. D., editor), third edition, Thieme, 2009, pp. 119-133

Papel I. D., Mabrie D. C.: Deprojecting the Nasal Profile, Rhinoplasty and Septoplasty, Part I, Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America, ( Park S.S. and Holt G. R., editors) , Vol. 32, No.1, February 1999, pp. 65-87

1098) C      Midfacial height should be 43% of the total

Zimbler M. S., Ham J.: Aesthetic Facial Analysis, chapter 21 in Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, (Cummings, editor), 4th edition, 2005, Mosby

1099) A     35 degrees

Zimbler M. S., Ham J.: Aesthetic Facial Analysis, chapter 21 in Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, (Cummings, editor), 4th edition, 2005, Mosby

1100) C     Asian

McCurdy Jr. J. A.: Cosmetic Surgery of the Asian Face, chapter 28 in Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, (Papel, I. D., editor), second edition, Thieme, 2002, pp. 322-343