Wednesday, May 8, 2019

1390-1400 MCQ in Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery

1391-1400
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Updated: May 19, 2019

1391) The obligation of "not creating a harm to a patient, by commission or omission" is an ethical principal of

A. Autonomy
B. Nonmaleficence
C. Beneficence
D. Distributive Justice
E. Morality

1392) Which of the following terms is the "most prominent area of the forehead in the midsagittal plane"?

A. Gnation
B. Glabella
C. Tragion
D. Trichion
E. Nasion

1393) Ring flash  (circular flash around the circumference of the lens) used in facial photography is ideal in

A. Rhinoplasty documentation
B. Otoplasty documentation
C. Intraoral documentation
D. Scar documentation
E. Blepharoplasty documentation

1394) Which of the following laser selection is NOT used in hair removal?

A. Long-pulse ruby laser
B. Alexandrite laser
C. Diode laser
D. Argon laser
E. Flashlamp Intense Pulse Light laser

1395) What is the percentage of Type I collagen in the dermis?

A. 15%
B. 25%
C. 50%
D. 85%
E. 95%

1396) Which of the following bone DOES NOT articulate with the zygoma?



A. Frontal bone
B. Parietal bone
C. Maxillary bone
D. Temporal bone
E. Sphenoid bone

1397) Which of the following complications is the MOST common to cause postoperative revisits and readmission after facelift?

A. Hematoma
B. Wound infection
C. Seroma
D. Urinary tract infection
E. Acute pain

1398) Which of the following statements related to the dermis is TRUE?

A. Collagen is the main component of the dermis.
B. Collagen is synthesized by the elastic fibers.
C. Type I collagen represents approximately 60%
D. Type II collagen represents approximately 25%
E. Type III collagen represents approximately 15%

1399) Which of the following manufactured products is a processed cadaver skin allograft by removing cells creating a regenerative tissue matrix (acelular freeze-dried cadaveric skin allograft)

A. Integra
B. Alloderm
C. Dermagraft
D. StrataGraft
E. Apligraft/Graft skin

1400) Which of the following statements regarding Port-Wine Stains is FALSE?

A. There are congenital capillary malformations
B. The are not present at birth
C. There clinically flat, pink-to-red lesions face and neck.
D. There return darker, increase thickness and modularity with aging
E. There ectatic vessels located in the reticular dermis..


ANSWERS & REFERENCES


1391) B      Nonmaleficence

Chung K.C, Pushman A. G., Bellfi L. T.:A Systematic Review of Ethical Principles in Plastic Surgery Literature, Plast Reconstr Surg. 2009 Nov; 124(5): 1711–1718.

Desai S. C.: Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Clinical Reference Guide, Plural Publishing, 2017, p. 54

1392) B      Glabella

Glazer C. A., Papel I. D.: Computer Imaging for Facial Plastic Surgery, chapter 8 in Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, ( Papel I.D.), Thieme, Fourth Edition, 2016, p. 85

1393) C      Intraoral documentation  

Lee M.K., Most S. P.: Photography in Facial Plastic Surgery, chapter 9 in Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, ( Papel I.D.), Thieme, Fourth Edition, 2016, pp. 86-96.

1394) D     Argon laser

Ries R., Wright H.: Lasers in Facial Plastic Surgery, chapter 6 in Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, ( Papel I.D.), Thieme, Fourth Edition, 2016, pp.48-65

1395) D    85%

Rousso D. E., Stough D. B., Leithauser L.A., Collar R. M., Ingraffea A.: Structure and Function of the Skin, chapter 1 in Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, ( Papel I.D.), Thieme, Fourth Edition, 2016, p. 4

1396) B      Parietal bone

Ishii L. E., Byrne P. J.: Orbitozygomatic Fractures, chapter 62 in Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, ( Papel I.D.), Thieme, Fourth Edition, 2016, pp.792-801

1397) A      Hematoma

Lee L. N., Quatela O., Bhattacharyya N.: Postoperative Revisits and Readmissions After Facelift Surgery, Laryngoscope, 128, Dec. 2018, pp. 2714-2717

1398) A      Collagen is the main component of the dermis.

Leithauser L.A., Collar R.M., Ingraffea A.: Structure and Function of the skin, chapter 1 in Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, ( Papel I.D.), Thieme, Fourth Edition, 2016, pp. 1- 4.

1389) B     Alloderm

Frodel J.L., Brenner M. J.: ,Wound Healing, chapter 2 in Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery,
( Papel I.D.), Thieme, Fourth Edition, 2016, pp. 6-16

1390) B       The are not present at birth

Ries R., Wright H. V.: Lasers in Facial Plastic Surgery, chapter 6 in Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, ( Papel I.D.), Thieme, Fourth Edition, 2016, pp. 48-65.
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Updated: May 19, 2019

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